PASSIVE VOICE
Assalamu'alaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakaatuh.
Welcome back to my blog.
In this blog I will submit an article about PASSIVE VOICE. And at the end of this blog, I will provide a dialogue video about PASSIVE VOICE that I practice with my friend named Lutfi Kharisma.
Passive Voice is a sentence whose subject is subject to an action or activity. sentences in which the subject does work or performs an action. In active voice, the first word is object, if in passive voice, the first word is subject.
- When do we use Passive Voice?
1. To emphasize that someone or an object experiences something.
2. When the culprit is unknown.
3. When the culprit is not important to know.
- How do I make a Passive Voice?
1. Put the object from the active voice into the subject in the passive voice.
2. Change the verb from active voice to Be + Verb 3 in passive voice.
3. Put the subject from the active voice to the agent alias the actor after the word "by.
* When changing the position of the subject and object, we also have to pay attention to the pronoun or pronoun that is exchanged.
- Structure
Tense |
Rumus Passive Voice |
am/is/are + pp |
|
am/is/are being + pp |
|
was/were + pp |
|
was/were being + pp |
|
has/have been + pp |
|
had been + pp |
|
Simple Future |
will be + pp |
Future Continuous |
am/is/are going to be + pp |
Future Perfect |
will have been + pp |
1. Simple Present Tense
Aktif : S + do/does + V1
Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + V3 + by + O
Contoh:
Aktif : Students speak English
Pasif : English is spoken by students
2.Present Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + to be (am, are, is) + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students is speaking English
Pasif : English is being spoken by students
3. Present Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + have/has + V3 + O
Pasif : S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students have spoken English
Pasif : English has been spoken by students
4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + have/has + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students have been speaking English
Pasif : English has been being spoken by students
5. Simple Past Tense
Aktif : S + V2 + O
Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students spoke English
Pasif : English was spoken by students
6. Past Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + to be (was, were) + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students were speaking English
Pasif : English was being spoken by students
7. Past Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + had not + V3 + O
Pasif : S + had + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students had spoken English
Pasif : English had been spoken by students
8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + had + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + had + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh:
Aktif : Students had been speaking English
Pasif : English had been being spoken by students
9. Simple Future Tense
Aktif : S + will not + V1 + O
Pasif : S + will be + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will speak English
Pasif : English will be spoken by students
10. Future Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + will + be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will + be + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will be speaking English
Pasif : English will be being spoken by students
11. Future Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + will + have + V3 + O
Pasif : S + will + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will have spoken English
Pasif : English will have been spoken by students
12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + will + have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will + have + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students will have been speaking English
Pasif : English will have been being spoken by students
13. Simple Future Past Tense
Aktif : S + would + V1 + O
Pasif : S + would + be + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would speak English
Pasif : English would be spoken by students
14. Future Past Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + would + be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would + be + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would be speaking English
Pasif : English would be being spoken by students
15. Future Past Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + would + have + V3 + O
Pasif : S + would + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would have spoken English
Pasif : English would have been spoken by students
16. Future Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + would + have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would + have + been +being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : Students would have been speaking English
Pasif : English would have been being spoken by students
Contoh Kalimat Passive Voice pada Beberapa Tense
1 | I am paid in dollars. (Saya dibayar dalam dollar.) simple present tense |
2 | My shoes are washed every month. (Semua sepatu saya dicuci setiap bulan.) simple present tense |
3 | The book was edited by Beatrice Sparks. (Buku tsb disunting oleh Beatrice Sparks.) simple past tense |
4 | The store will be closed. (Toko itu akan ditutup.) simple future tense |
5 | The room is being cleaned now. (Ruangan itu sedang dibersihkan sekarang.) present continuous tense |
- It's been written in the scars on our hearts
- You're still written in the scars on my heart
No comments:
Post a Comment